Phylogeny of Allobates based on five mitochondrial genes (12S, 16S, COI, cyt b and ND1), focusing on relationships within the Allobates caeruleodactylus clade. Node support was calculated following 10,000 ultrafast bootstrap approximation replicates and 10,000 replicates of the SH-aLRT branch test. Vertical bars represent species delimited with 16S through Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery (ABGD), Assemble Species by Automatic Partitioning (ASAP) and Generalized Mixed Yule Coalescent (GMYC) methods. The phylogenetic tree inset at lower left indicates the location of the A. caeruleodactylus clade in the overall Allobates phylogeny (Supplemental Figure 1). Red star in the compressed phylogeny represents A. gasconi sensu stricto. Note that individuals of A. albiventris sp. nov. and A. aff. albiventris were reported as A. gasconi in previous studies.