Group;n;H;hP;Hd±SD;Pi±SD;K;"Tajima’s D";"Fu’s FS"
"Star-like haplogroups vs. all other haplotypes"
S1;94;18;n/a;0.41±0.07;0.0009±0.0002;0.59;–2.478**;–23.5***
S2;13;5;n/a;0.53±0.16;0.0010±0.0003;0.62;–1.775;–3.1
S3;6;3;n/a;0.60±0.22;0.0010±0.0004;0.67;–1.132;–0.9
Other;19;11;n/a;0.87±0.07;0.0052±0.0009;3.45;–1.101;–3.5
"Groups with one barrier"
Northern;103;23;22;0.51±0.06;0.0012±0.0002;0.77;–2.497***;–30.8***
Southern;31;16;15;0.90±0.04;0.0040±0.0006;2.59;–1.566;–9.2***
"Groups with 10 barriers"
EEP;65;15;12;0.52±0.08;0.0012±0.0002;0.76;N/A;N/A
MUG;2;2;2;1.00±0.50;0.0046±0.0023;3.00;N/A;N/A
ENC;7;4;2;0.81±0.13;0.0017±.00004;1.14;N/A;N/A
LC;5;4;3;0.90±0.16;0.0052±0.0022;3.40;N/A;N/A
NBS;2;2;2;1.00±0.50;0.0076±0.0038;5.00;N/A;N/A
TB;2;2;2;1.00±0.50;0.0046±0.0023;3.00;N/A;N/A
TC;23;10;8;0.87±0.05;0.0028±0.0005;1.82;N/A;N/A
WS;25;1;0;N/A;N/A;N/A;N/A;N/A
WT;3;3;3;1.00±0.27;0.0030±0.0012;2.00;N/A;N/A
Overall;134;38;N/A;0.71±0.04;0.0024±0.0003;1.54;–2.394**;–34.2***
"n – sample size; H – number of haplotypes; hP – number of private haplotypes; Hd – haplotype diversity; Pi – nucleotide diversity (per site); K – the mean number of nucleotide substitutions; Tajima’s D and Fu’s FS test results are also presented; *** P < 0.001, ** P < 0.01. Acronyms for specimens’ geographical groups designated by Monmonier’s algorithm as having 10 barriers: Northern – all samples north of the MCR; Southern – all samples south of the MCR; EEP – East European Plain and Caspian Depression (west Kazakhstan); MUG – Mugodzhar Range, upper reaches of the Emba river (west Kazakhstan); WS – West Siberia; TB – Transbaikalia; ENC – eastern North Caucasus; NBS – North Black Sea region; TC – Transcaucasia; LC – Lesser Caucasus; WT – western Turkey."